Data type in the datasheet

words: “California” categorical data: a / b / c logical: TRUE, FALSE number: 10 missing data: NA

Hot key

run one chunk in the scripts:

ctrl + Enter

run all chunks in the scripts:

ctrl + Enter + Shift

Data type in R

vector

vector <- c("Ada","Emily","Jack")

if you combine different data types into one vector, you will get vector consist of string

vector <- c(TRUE,"Ada",10)

factor

groups <- factor(c("Treatment1","Treatment2","Control","Treatment2"))
# factor group value into groups, set levels in alphabetical order